Free tool
Email subject line checker
Type your subject line and preview text once and see live character counts and truncation limits for Gmail, Outlook, Apple Mail, and Yahoo Mail — on both desktop and mobile. Know exactly what fits before you send.
Email subject line checker
Type your subject line and preview text — every inbox below updates live.
Subject line limits
Gmail — Desktop
EmptyCharacters before truncation in inbox list
Limit: 70 characters
Gmail — Mobile
EmptyCharacters before truncation on phone
Limit: 40 characters
Outlook — Desktop
EmptyCharacters before truncation
Limit: 60 characters
Apple Mail — iOS
EmptyCharacters before truncation
Limit: 90 characters
Yahoo Mail
EmptyCharacters before truncation
Limit: 46 characters
Preview text limits
Gmail — Desktop
EmptyPreview snippet shown after subject
Limit: 90 characters
Gmail — Mobile
EmptyPreview snippet shown after subject
Limit: 40 characters
Apple Mail
EmptyPreview snippet shown after subject
Limit: 90 characters
Outlook
EmptyPreview snippet shown after subject
Limit: 60 characters
Limits are Unicode character counts and are approximate — actual truncation depends on pixel width, font, screen size, and whether the client shows sender name, icons, or badges alongside the subject and preview text.
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FAQ
Email subject line checker FAQ
How long should an email subject line be?
Keep it under 40 characters if you want it to survive on mobile inboxes like Gmail — Mobile, which truncates around 40 characters. Desktop clients are more forgiving, with Gmail — Desktop allowing around 70 and Apple Mail on iOS around 90 before truncating.
What is preview text (preheader)?
Preview text, also called a preheader, is the snippet of text shown after the subject line in most inbox list views. It's usually pulled from the first line of your email body unless you set it explicitly with a hidden preheader snippet — and it's prime real estate to add context the subject line couldn't fit.
Why do different email clients truncate at different lengths?
Truncation is driven by pixel width, not a fixed character count — the limits shown here are practical character approximations. Screen size, font, sender name length, and whether icons or badges appear next to the subject all affect exactly where a client cuts off the text.
Should preview text repeat the subject line?
No. Preview text is most effective when it adds new information or a call to action that extends the subject line rather than repeating it — recipients scan both together, so redundant preview text wastes that visible space.
Does a longer subject line hurt open rates?
Not necessarily, but if the key words get truncated before the reader sees them, you lose their impact. Front-load the most important words and check how the subject renders on mobile, since that's where truncation is most aggressive.
Want subject lines written for you?
mktcrew's writer agent drafts subject lines and preview text tuned to your brand voice for every campaign — you review and approve before anything sends. Nothing goes out without your click.
No credit card required · Cancel anytime · Full agent crew on Starter limits · Human approval on every live action
OAuth-only integrations · We never store platform passwords.